The first aspect of any woodworking project is planning. This requires some research to determine that you build exactly what you or your client desires. If the item is to be placed in a particular place then the size is dictated by those dimensions. If it is to blend in, then the style or period is set with the surrounding environment. This can also hold true for the finish. As you can see, much background information is needed prior to beginning the design. A written plan, a model, or a prototype is necessary to work out any unforeseen issues. A plan can be a simple sketch, a perspective drawing, a computer drawing or a computer 3D program printout. One of the most important items to consider at this stage (in my opinion) is proportions. It is very important to get everything proportional within the project to ensure it is not “offensive to the eye” (as my instructor used to say). From this, a materials list will render all the needed supplies prior to starting. This list needs to include wood and hardware as well as finishing supplies. The desired finish should be determined now prior to cutting the first board! Critical time spent here should save time in the next two steps. As you develop a method of planning your project each one gets easier to plan.
Enjoy your shop time,
Jerill